Orthodox Christian
Orthodox Christian
I was raised Orthodox Christian in an Ethiopian family that migrated to the U.S. Even now, my Ethiopian heritage feels linked to my Orthodox Christian religion. However, this reality is difficult for me to articulate because of how the U.S. perceives Christianity and my communities. Here, Christianity is largely associated with the Western-Judeo variety that white European settlers brought to the Americas and around the world through colonization and slavery. The first Christian religion, Eastern-Orthodox Christianity, existed long before this and is said to have originated around modern-day Ethiopia, the location of the first human civilization in the world. This Christianity, traced back as far as 300 A.D., is said to have been brought to Ethiopia by Arabs, although I am uncertain of the exact story. Today, Orthodox Christianity is practiced in Ethiopia as well as Greece, Armenia, Syria, Palestine, Russia and more.
Religion is still one of the most divisive issues around the world and one of the most contentious. I would be remiss not to acknowledge that Ethiopia is not an Orthodox Christian nation, but contains people that believe in other sects of Christianity as well as Muslims and Ethiopian Jews. In the U.S., Europe and other parts of the world where Christians are the majority, Muslims are oppressed due to Islamophobia. I have heard of discrimination against religious minorities in Ethiopia, both Muslim and Jewish. But I grew up in the Islamophobic climate of the U.S. Due to my Ethiopian heritage, I have experienced Islamophobia even though I am not Muslim. I have heard accounts of other Ethiopians and East Africans that have faced Islamophobic violence due to their heritage, even when they are not necessarily Muslim. This is because East Africans sometimes have distinct features that are read as ambiguous in other parts of the world, and are sometimes perceived as Arab.
As I have mentioned in a previous blog post, the U.S. and the rest of the West closely associate Islam with people of Arab heritage. This means that Black Muslims like Somali and Sudanese Muslims are brushed over and erased from the Islam conversation (and yet managed to make it onto different iterations of the Muslim ban). Even with this state of affairs, myself, other Ethiopians and East Africans are still perceived as Muslim when our facial features are read as Arab. This is a good time to point out that like Ethiopians, Arabs can be Christian, Muslim or Jewish, despite their type-casting as Muslim. As a result, there is a great deal of solidarity throughout Eastern Muslim, Christian and Jewish diasporas. Although I am Orthodox Christian, my experience of Islamophobia in the U.S. as well as my knowledge of Ethiopian and other East African Muslims (and the diaspora) gives me a sense of solidarity with all Muslims. This has led to my organizing against Islamophobia in the U.S. and the West.
I still identify as Orthodox Christian in relation to my upbringing and my Ethiopian heritage. However, along with my native Ethiopian tongue, Amharic, a lot got lost in the fray. Most of what I believe, including in Jesus Christ, Mary, Joseph and the Holy Spirit, I gathered from the biblical children's stories I was given as a child and the English translations provided in the Orthodox Ethiopian church. I am currently reading the bible; but I have always identified as more spiritual than devoutly religious. This is because I do not believe everything in the bible or the homophobic, sexist and otherwise hateful rhetoric. I believe in the Jesus Christ that was a poor Palestinian refugee that created miracles, kept company with prostitutes and preached love, kindness and better treatment of the poor.
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